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PET
PET/CT

PET Images      Patient Information Sheets

OVERVIEW

  • One of the most advanced and powerful imaging techniques available to diagnose diseases, including cancer and heart disease
  • Combines the most rapid and sophisticated computed tomography (CT) with the most advanced positron emission tomography (PET) system
  • A non-invasive procedure that provides unique information about the body’s metabolism, cell function, and the exact location of disease
  • Pinpoints the precise location and activity of cancer and gives important early information about cardiac and neurological diseases
  • Streamlines testing and decreases the need for invasive biopsies, thus significantly reducing the time, pain, and expense of multiple procedures for the patient

HOW PET WORKS

  • Compounds like glucose are labeled with signal-emitting tracers and are injected into the patient.
  • A scanner records the signals these tracers emit as they journey though the human body and collect in the various organs targeted for examination.
  • A computer assembles the signals into actual images for viewing by your physician.
  • Although glucose is used by all cells in the body, cancer cells are highly metabolic and use more glucose than neighboring cells. The strength of the signals make cancer cells easy to spot on a PET scan.

PROCEDURES

  • WHOLE BODY
    • Helps physicians diagnose many common cancers, including breast, colorectal, esophageal, head and neck, lung, lymphoma, melanoma, ovarian, pancreatic, thyroid, and musculoskeletal tumors
    • Identifies what portions of the body contain cancer
    • Determines whether the cancer has spread to other organs
    • Evaluates how well the patient is responding to treatment
       
  • HEART
    • Distinguishes healthy heart muscle from non-functioning tissue after a heart attack
    • Identifies whether or not the heart muscle is getting adequate blood supply
    • Evaluates the extent of heart disease in patients being considered for heart bypass or transplant operations

  • BRAIN
    • Differentiates recurring brain tumors from healthy tissue for targeted radiation therapy
    • Differentiates lymphoma of the central nervous system from toxoplasmosis, a disease with similar symptoms caused by a microscopic parasite
    • Differentiates Alzheimer’s disease from dementia that is caused by multiple mini-strokes
    • Evaluates the source of epileptic seizures that are not being completely controlled by medical therapy


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